LONDON – The British bank HSBC has apologized after reports that some customers were prevented from withdrawing large sums of cash from their accounts.
HSBC
said that, as part of a policy change put into effect in November, it
began asking customers in some instances to show evidence of what they
planned to do with large cash withdrawals.
“It is not mandatory for customers to provide
documentary evidence for large cash withdrawals, and on its own,
failure to show evidence is not a reason to refuse a withdrawal,” the
bank said in a statement. “We apologize to any customer who has been
given incorrect information and inconvenienced.”
The British Broadcasting Corporation’s
Radio 4 reported on its “Money Box” program on Saturday that some
customers were not allowed to withdraw amounts above 5,000 pounds in
cash, or about $8,253.
The policy change was part of the bank’s
efforts to comply with regulations to fight money laundering, which
require banks to report suspicious behavior, such as withdrawing large
amounts of cash.
For example, banks operating in the United
States are required to report cash transactions above $10,000 to the
government, as well as transactions that occur under dubious
circumstances.
“Cash presents more risk, and in particular
financial crime risk, than other payment methods. It also leaves
customers with very little protection if things go wrong,” the bank
said.
“Therefore, we need to monitor particularly
closely movements of cash in and out of the banking system. This is why
we ask our customers about the purpose of large cash withdrawals when
they are unusual and out of keeping with the normal running of their
account.”
Two years ago, HSBC
agreed to pay a record $1.9 billion to settle charges by authorities in
the United States that the bank had lax controls against money
laundering and allowed hundred of millions of dollars of suspicious
transactions by customers in Mexico and other nations, including drug
proceeds.
As part of the settlement, the bank pleaded
guilty to violating several laws in the United States, including the
Bank Secrecy Act, but avoided criminal prosecution.
“Asking the right questions, protecting our
customers and reducing the risk of money laundering, fraud and other
crimes, means we are doing the right thing and fulfilling our
responsibilities as a bank and to society at large,” the bank said.
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